• 专利附录
  • 专利说明
  • 权利要求
  • 类似技术
  • 同族专利
  • 引用文献
  • 法律状态
  • 优先权
    • 专利摘要:
    An energy storage unit mounting facility (10), having a rack-like or frame-like basic body (12), which defines multiple mounting regions (16) arranged vertically on top of one another for at least one electric energy storage unit (11) each, wherein the respective electric energy storage unit (11) is introducible into the respective mounting region (16) in the horizontal direction and removable from the respective mounting region (16) in the horizontal direction, and having securing devices (14, 15, 18) in order to secure the respective electric energy storage unit (11) introduced into the respective mounting region (16) in the respective mounting region (16).
    公开号:FI20205521A1
    申请号:FI20205521
    申请日:2020-05-22
    公开日:2020-11-25
    发明作者:Susanne Lehner；Carina Kern；Michael Pilawa
    申请人:Man Energy Solutions Se；
    IPC主号:
    专利说明:

    PBO6050DE — 1 — MAN Energy Solutions SEENERGY STORAGE UNIT MOUNTING FACILITY AND ARRANGEMENT
    OF THE SAME AND MULTIPLE ENERGY STORAGE UNITS The invention relates to an energy storage unit mounting facility and to an arrangement of the energy storage unit mounting facility and multiple energy storage units. In maritime and stationary applications there is increasingly a need for storing electric energy and utilise the stored electric energy for example as traction energy or also for supplying an on-board electrical system. In particular when relatively large and heavy electric energy storage units are employed, the handling of the same has proved to be difficult up to now. For this reason, only relatively small and light energy storage units are being utilised up to now in order to be able to comfortably handle the same. It has not been possible up to now to suitably handle large and heavy energy storage units, in particular electric energy storage units which are being employed as traction batteries in motor vehicles up to now. There is therefore a need for an energy storage unit Q mounting facility which makes possible also handling N large and heavy electric energy storage units. 3 30 N Starting out from this, the invention is based on the E object of creating a new type of energy storage unit _ mounting facility. 2 S 35 This object is solved through an energy storage unit N mounting facility according to Claim 1.
    PBO6050DE - 2 - The energy storage unit mounting facility according to the invention comprises rack-like or frame-like basic body which defines multiple mounting regions arranged vertically on top of one another for at least one electric energy storage unit each. The respective electric energy storage unit is introducible into the respective mounting region in the horizontal direction and removable from the respective mounting region in the horizontal direction.
    The energy storage unit mounting facility according to the invention furthermore comprises safety devices in order to secure the respective electric energy storage unit introduced into the respective mounting region in the respective mounting region. The energy storage unit mounting region according to the invention allows a safe handling of relatively large and relatively heavy energy storage units, such as for example automotive batteries, which have been employed as traction battery in electric and hybrid vehicles up to now. Multiple such electric energy storage units can be received and placed vertically on top of one another in the mounting regions of the energy storage unit mounting facility. For access to individual energy storage units, the same can be removed from the respective mounting region and introduced into the N respecting mounting region in the horizontal direction.
    N 3 30 Preferentially, the energy storage unit mounting region N comprises conveyors in order to introduce the respective E electric energy storage unit into and remove the + respective electric energy storage unit from the N respective mounting region in the horizontal direction. S 35 The conveyors support the movement of the respective N electric energy module in the horizontal direction while the same are introduced into or removed from the
    PBO6050DE — 3 — respective mounting region. By way of this, the handling of energy storage units in the region of the energy storage unit mounting facility is facilitated.
    Preferentially, securing devices fix the respective electric energy storage unit on the rack-like or frame- like basic body. Alternatively or preferentially additionally, securing devices hold the respective electric energy storage unit in a state fixed to the basic body and not fixed to the basic body in the respective mounting region. By way of the securing devices, electric energy storage units which are arranged in corresponding mounting regions of the energy storage unit mounting facility are secured in their position. An unintentional moving-out of an energy storage unit from its respective mounting region can thereby be prevented.
    Multiple energy storage units can also communicate by means of a so-called energy management system (EMS) by way of a control unit. The control unit combines the signals of individual energy storage units and transmits combined signals to the EMS. A further functionality of the control unit then is the switching-on and isolating of individual energy storage units and the simulation of a vehicle environment by means of signals.
    N The arrangement of the energy storage unit mounting N facility and the multiple energy storage units is defined 3 30 in Claim 11.
    N E Preferred further developments of the invention are + obtained from the subclaims and the following N description. Exemplary embodiments of the invention are S 35 explained in more detail by way of the drawing without N being restricted to this. There it shows:
    PBO6050DE — 4 — Fig. 1 a first embodiment of an energy storage unit mounting facility according to the invention in a perspective view without energy storage unit, Fig. 2 an arrangement of the energy storage unit mounting facility of Fig. 1 and multiple energy storage units, Fig. 3 an energy storage unit in sole representation, Fig. 4 to 6 views of the energy storage unit mounting facility of Fig. 1, Fig. 7 to 9 views of the arrangement of Fig. 2, Fig. 10 a second embodiment of an energy storage unit mounting facility according to the invention in a perspective view without energy storage unit, Fig. 11 an arrangement of the energy storage unit mounting facility of Fig. 10 and multiple energy storage units,
    S N Fig. 12 and 13 multiple views of an energy storage = 30 unit,
    N = Fig. 14 and 15 views of the energy storage unit = mounting facility of Fig. 10, io S 35 Fig. 16 and 17 views of the arrangement of Fig. 11.ON
    PBO6050DE - 5 — Fig. 1 to 9 show different views of a first embodiment of an energy storage unit mounting facility 10 in terms of the invention present here, namely Fig. 1, 4, 5 and 6 each without electric energy storage unit 11 and Fig. 2, 7, 8 and 9 each with multiple electric energy storage units 11. Fig. 3 shows an electric energy storage unit 11 in sole representation. The energy storage unit mounting facility 10 comprises a rack-like or frame-like basic body 12 having multiple stanchions 13 extending in the vertical direction and multiple crosspieces 14, 15 extending in the horizontal direction between the stanchions 13. Between the stanchions 13 extending in the vertical direction, crosspieces 14 and 15 running parallel to one another extend on opposite sides in each case. The rack-like or frame-like basic body 12 defines multiple mounting regions 16 for electric energy storage units, which are arranged vertically on top of one another. In the shown exemplary embodiment, the rack- like or frame-like basic body 12 provides 5 mounting regions 16 arranged vertically on top of one another each for an electric energy storage unit 11.
    The respective electric energy storage unit 11 can be introduced into the respective mounting region 16 in the N horizontal direction and removed from the respective N mounting region 16 in the horizontal direction, namely 3 30 in a direction that is parallel to the crosspieces 14 3 extending in the horizontal direction. = + Introducing and removing the respective electric energy a storage unit 11 from the respective mounting region 16 S 35 is preferably effected exclusively on a single side of N the basic body 12, namely on the respective left side of the basic body 12 shown in Fig. 1 and 2. On this side,
    PBO6050DE - 6 - the crosspieces 15 extending transversely to the introduction and removing direction are demountable in order to either introduce an electric energy storage unit 11 into the respective mounting region 16 or remove an electric energy storage unit 11 from the respective mounting region 16. On the opposite side of the basic body 12, by contrast, the crosspieces 15 are mounted fixed to the stanchions 13, so that on this opposite side the electric energy storage units 11 cannot be moved out of the mounting regions 16 or introduced into the same. In the exemplary embodiment of Fig. 1 to 9, the energy storage unit mounting facility 10 according to the invention comprises conveyors in order to introduce and remove the respective electric energy storage unit 11 into and from the respective mounting region 16 in the horizontal direction, wherein this conveyor in the exemplary embodiment of Fig. 1 to 9 comprises conveyor rollers 17 which are rotatably mounted in each case on two crosspieces 14 of the basic body 12 running parallel to one another. By way of these rollers 17, the energy storage units 11 can be easily moved in the horizontal direction relative to the basic body 12 in order to introduce or remove the same into or from a respective mounting region 16.
    S N The energy storage unit mounting facility 10 comprises 3 30 securing devices 14, 15, 18 in order to secure the 3 respective energy storage unit 11 in their respective z mounting region 16. a N First securing elements 18 act on crosspieces 14 of the S 35 rack-like or frame-like basic body 12, which extend N parallel to the crosspieces 14, on which the conveyor rollers 17 are rotatably mounted. Those first securing
    PBO6050DE - 7 = elements 18, via which an electric energy storage unit 11 positioned in a respective mounting region 16 is to be secured in its position in the mounting region 16 are arranged above the conveyor rollers 17, by way of which the respective electric energy storage unit 11 can be introduced into and removed from this mounting region
    16. These first securing elements 18 serve for fastening the respective electric energy storage unit 11 to the rack- like or frame-like basic body 12, wherein these first securing elements 18 interact with holders 19 fastened to the respective electric energy storage unit 11.
    Those holders 19 of the respective electric energy storage unit 11, which interact with the first securing elements 18, have an angled section 19a, via which the respective holder 19 and thereby the respective electric energy storage unit 11 can be screwed to the respective first securing device 18.
    The holders 19, which are fastened to the electric energy storage units 11, furthermore, serve as connecting elements for a vertical conveyor, in particular for a crane. On sections 19b of the holders 19, which opposite the N electric energy storage unit 11 project vertically N upwards, eyes are formed, into which a transport chain 3 30 can be threaded in order to thereby couple an electric N energy storage unit 11 to a crane and move a respective = electric energy storage unit 11 by way of the crane + either into the region of the energy storage unit 3 mounting facility 10 or away from the same. S | | N Second securing devices hold the respective electric energy storage unit 11 in a state fixed on the basic
    PBO6050DE - 8 - body 12 and not fixed on the basic body 12 in the respective mounting region 16, wherein these second securing devices in the exemplary embodiment of Fig. 1 to 9 are provided by the crosspieces 14, 15, which laterally hold the respective energy storage unit 11 in the respective mounting region 16. While Fig. 1 and 2 show perspective views of the first embodiment of the energy storage unit mounting facility 10 or an energy storage unit mounting facility 10 loaded with electric energy storage units 11, Fig. 5, 6 and Fig. 8, 9 each show lateral views of the energy storage unit mounting facility 10 or the arrangement of the energy storage unit mounting facility 10 and the electric energy storage units 11 offset by 90° relative to one another, wherein Fig. 4 shows the cross section IV-IV of Fig. 5 and Fig. 7 the cross section VII-VII of Fig. 8. Fig. 10 to 17 show different views of a second exemplary embodiment of an energy storage unit mounting facility 20 according to the invention, wherein the energy storage unit mounting facility 20 of the version of Fig. 10 to 17 also accommodates multiple electric energy storage units 21. The energy storage unit mounting facility 20 of the exemplary embodiment of Fig. 10 to 17 in turn comprises a rack-like or frame-like basic body 22 of stanchions 23 N extending in the vertical direction and of crosspieces N 24, 25 extending between the stanchions 23 in the 3 30 horizontal direction.
    Here, the crosspieces 24 N positioned at the top and the bottom of the basic body E 22 and the crosspieces 25 running on the sides each = extend parallel to one another. 2 S 35 The rack 22 of the energy storage unit mounting facility N 20 in turn defines multiple mounting regions 26 vertically on top of one another for the electric energy
    PBO6050DE - 9 - storage units 21 to be positioned vertically on top of one another, wherein each electric energy storage unit 21 is introducible into and removable from its respective mounting region 26 in the horizontal direction, namely in a direction parallel to the crosspieces 25. In the exemplary embodiment of Fig. 10 to 17, the energy storage unit mounting facility 20 does not have a separate conveyor, but the energy storage units 21 in the exemplary embodiment of Fig. 10 to 17 according to Fig. 12 and 13 are mounted on pallet-like support bodies 27, via which the electric energy storage units 21 can be lifted for example by means of a lifting element and introduced into the mounting regions 26.
    The electric energy storage units 21 mounted on the pallet-like support bodies 27 can then, when the same have been introduced into the mounting regions 26, support themselves on the crosspieces 25 via the support body 27, be screwed to the crosspieces 25, in order to secure the electric energy storage units 21 in their respective mounting regions 26 in this way. Accordingly, the crosspieces 25 in the shown exemplary embodiment provide the first and second securing devices via which the respective energy storage units 21 can be connected, via the pallet-like support bodies 27, on Q which the same are mounted to the rack-like or frame- N like basic body 22. Furthermore, the crosspieces 25 hold 3 30 the respective electric energy storage unit 21 in a state N in which it is fixed on the rack-like or frame-like basic E body 22 and a state in which it is not fixed on the rack- + like or frame-like basic body 22 in the respective N mounting region 26. In a further embodiment of the S 35 invention which is not shown it is possible that the energy storage unit mounting facility comprises conveyors designed in the manner or drawers wherein the
    PB06050DE - 10 = energy storage units are then inserted into such drawers. By horizontally moving the drawers, the electric energy storage units can then be moved out of their mounting regions or into the same.
    With the invention it is possible to easily handle large and heavy electric energy storage units 11, 21 having a weight of in particular more than 150 kg, in order to also make possible an individual electric energy storage units 11, 21 positioned in the energy storage unit mounting facility 10, 20 according to the invention. oONON
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    PBO6050DE - 11 - List of reference numbers 10 Energy storage unit mounting facility 11 Energy storage unit 12 Basic body 13 Stanchion 14 Crosspiece/securing device 15 Crosspiece/securing device 16 Mounting region 17 Conveyor roller 18 Securing device 19 Holder 20 Energy storage unit mounting facility 21 Energy storage unit 22 Basic body 23 Stanchion 24 Crosspiece 25 Crosspiece/securing device 26 Mounting region 27 Support body oONON
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    权利要求:
    Claims (11)
    [1] 1. An energy storage unit mounting facility (10, 20), having a rack-like or frame-like basic body (12, 22), which defines multiple mounting regions (16, 26) arranged vertically on top of one another for at least one electric energy storage unit (11, 21) each, wherein the respective electric energy storage unit is introducible into and removable from the respective mounting region (16, 26) in the horizontal direction, having securing devices (14, 15, 18, 25) in order to secure the respective electric energy storage unit (11, 21) introduced into the respective mounting region (16, 26) in the respective mounting region (16, 26).
    [2] 2. The energy storage unit mounting facility (10, 20) according to Claim 1, characterized in that the rack-like or frame-like basic body (12, 22) comprises stanchions (13, 23) extending in the vertical direction and crosspieces (14, 15, 24, 25) extending between the stanchions (13, 23) in the horizontal direction.
    [3] 3. The energy storage unit mounting facility (10) N according to Claim 1 or 2, characterized by N conveyors in order to introduce and remove the 3 30 respective electric energy storage unit (11, 12) N into and from the respective mounting region (16) I in the horizontal direction. a a 4. The energy storage unit mounting facility (10) S 35 according to Claim 3, characterized in that the N conveyor comprises conveyor rollers (17) which are rotatably mounted on crosspieces (14) running
    [4] PBO6050DE - 13 = parallel to one another of the rack-like or frame- like basic body (11).
    [5] 5. The energy storage unit mounting facility according to Claim 3, characterized in that the conveyors are formed in the manner of drawers.
    [6] 6. The energy storage unit mounting facility (10, 20) according to any one of the Claims 1 to 5, characterized in that securing devices (18, 25) fix the respective electric energy storage unit (11, 21) on the rack-like or frame-like basic body (12, 22).
    [7] 7. The energy storage unit mounting facility (10, 20) according to Claim 6, characterized in that the securing devices (18, 25) are connected to holders (19) or supports (27) acting on the electric energy storage unit (11, 21).
    [8] 8. The energy storage unit mounting facility (10, 20) according to Claim 7, characterized in that the holders (19) or supports (27) acting on the respective electric energy storage unit (11, 21) are further designed as connecting elements for a vertical conveyor.
    N
    [9] 9. The energy storage unit mounting facility (10) N according to any one of the Claims 1 to 8, 3 30 characterized in that securing devices (14, 15, 25) N hold the respective electric energy storage unit I (11, 21) in a state in the respective mounting + region (16, 26) in which it is fixed to the rack- N like or frame-like basic body (12, 21) and not fixed S 35 to the rack-like or frame-like basic body (12, 22).
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    N
    PB06050DE - 14 —
    [10] 10. The energy storage unit mounting facility according to any one of the Claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the respective electric energy storage unit (11) is introducible into and removable from the respective mounting region (16)exclusively on one side of the same.
    [11] 11. An arrangement of an energy storage unit mounting facility (10, 20) according to any one of the Claims 1 to 10 and multiple electric energy storage units (11, 21) accommodated by the same. oO
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    引用文献:
    公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
    法律状态:
    优先权:
    申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
    DE102019113901|2019-05-24|
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